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ANCIENT SOURCES

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Versione italiana
Academic year
2022/2023
Teacher
RAFFAELLA CANTORE
Credits
6
Didactic period
Primo Semestre
SSD
L-FIL-LET/05

Training objectives

The course aims at introducing students to the protohistory and its sources.
The course also aims at providing methodological guidance to link archaeological data and literary sources.

Prerequisites

No prior knowledge is required.
Knowledge of Latin and Greek is not required.

Course programme

The topics covered include:
- Introduction to the protohistory: theories and methods.
- Epos as a literary precursor form of historiography: the protohistory (Mycenaen Greece) and the iron age through the analysis of Homeric poems.
- Greek protohistory and protohistory of the surrounding populations through the works of Herodotus and Thucydides.
- Protohistoric cultures and populations of southern and central Europe appearing in Greek and Roman sources.

Didactic methods

Traditional lectures as well as “discussion and feedback” of case study presentations.
In-depth seminars on Protohistory will be held by prof. Sonia Ferrari.
All lessons will be transmitted and recorded on the Collaborate platform.

Learning assessment procedures

The oral exam will assess knowledge of all sections of the course through a critical discussion of ancient texts read during the lectures and the study-cases analyzed.

Marks will be evaluated according to the following criteria:
pass (18/30-23/30): basic and mnemonic knowledge of the arguments
merit (24/30-27/30): good knowledge of sources and essays; competence on critical discussion about the contents of the course;
distinction (28/30-30/30): excellent knowledge of all the arguments; evidence of remarkable skills in the critical evaluation of the course contents.

Reference texts

Reference texts
Bi-lingual edition of the works of Homer, Herodotus and Thucydides; especially the following:
Omero. Iliade, a cura di G. Cerri, comm. di A. Gostoli, BUR.
Omero, Odissea, trad. it. G. Aurelio Privitera, Mondadori.
Erodoto, Le Storie, A. Colonna -F. Bevilaqua (a cura di), Torino Utet 2006 (vol 1).
Tucidide, Le Storie, G. Donini (a cura di), Torino Utet 2005 (vol. 1).

Required reading:
- Carlier P., Omero e la storia, trad. it. Roma, Carocci 2014.
- Ercolani A., Omero. Introduzione allo studio dell'epica greca arcaica, Roma, Carocci 2006 (capp. 1,2,4).
- Meister K., La storiografia greca, trad. it. Roma-Bari, Laterza 1992 (capp. 1 e 2).

Recommended reading:
Barry B. Powell, Omero, trad. it., Il Mulino 2006.
Bietti Sestieri A.M., L'Italia nell'età del bronzo e del ferro. Dalle palafitte a Romolo (2200-700 a.C.), Roma, Carocci 2018.
Cultrano M., I Micenei, Roma Carocci 2017.
Havelock E.A., Cultura orale e civiltà della scrittura. Da Omero a Platone, trad. it. Roma-Bari, Laterza 1973.

Further bibliographical references about the protohistory are included in the slides that will be uploaded on the classroom.

Further readings:
Barry B. Powell, Omero, trad. it., Il Mulino 2006.
Bietti Sestieri A.M., L'Italia nell'età del bronzo e del ferro. Dalle palafitte a Romolo (2200-700 a.C.), Roma, Carocci 2018.
Cultrano M., I Micenei, Roma Carocci 2017.
Havelock E.A., Cultura orale e civiltà della scrittura. Da Omero a Platone, trad. it. Roma-Bari, Laterza 1973.