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PRINCIPLES OF ORAL CAVITY PATHOLOGY

Academic year and teacher
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Versione italiana
Academic year
2022/2023
Teacher
ROBERTO GALEOTTI
Credits
5
Didactic period
Primo Semestre

Training objectives

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Modulo: 013863/1 - MATERIALI DENTARI
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DENTAL MATERIALS
To know science and technology of Bio-materials used in dentistry
SEMIOTIC TECHNIQUES AND MONITORING OF THE ORAL CAVITY
The course provides the student with skills in recognizing the pathologies of the oral cavity
ODONTOSTOMATOLOGICAL RADIOLOGY
The aim of the course is to enable the student.
-to correlate the anatomy of the oral cavity with the radiological findings from conventional techniques (standard Rx, ortopantomography) as well as advanced techniques (CT).
-to recognize the information provided by each imaging technique regarding teeth, jaws and oral cavity.

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Modulo: 53085 - TECNICHE DI SEMEIOTICA E MONITORAGGIO DEL CAVO ORALE
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DENTAL MATERIALS
To know science and technology of Bio-materials used in dentistry
SEMIOTIC TECHNIQUES AND MONITORING OF THE ORAL CAVITY
The course provides the student with skills in recognizing the pathologies of the oral cavity
ODONTOSTOMATOLOGICAL RADIOLOGY
The aim of the course is to enable the student.
-to correlate the anatomy of the oral cavity with the radiological findings from conventional techniques (standard Rx, ortopantomography) as well as advanced techniques (CT).
-to recognize the information provided by each imaging technique regarding teeth, jaws and oral cavity.

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Modulo: 53104 - RADIOLOGIA ODONTOSTOMATOLOGICA
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ODONTOSTOMATOLOGICAL RADIOLOGY
The aim of the course is to enable the student.
-to correlate the anatomy of the oral cavity with the radiological findings from conventional techniques (standard Rx, ortopantomography) as well as advanced techniques (CT).
-to recognize the information provided by each imaging technique regarding teeth, jaws and oral cavity.

Prerequisites

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Modulo: 013863/1 - MATERIALI DENTARI
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Knowledge related to Physics, Chemistry and Biochemistry.
Knowledge of anatomy, physiology and pathology of the oral cavity.
Notions of the basic principles of ionizing radiation physics used for human imaging.

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Modulo: 53085 - TECNICHE DI SEMEIOTICA E MONITORAGGIO DEL CAVO ORALE
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Knowledge of human anatomy, pathology and physiology of the oral cavity.
Basic knowledge of ionized radiation physics, used for human imaging

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Modulo: 53104 - RADIOLOGIA ODONTOSTOMATOLOGICA
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Knowledge of human anatomy, pathology and physiology of the oral cavity.
Basic knowledge of ionized radiation physics, used for human imaging

Course programme

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Modulo: 013863/1 - MATERIALI DENTARI
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DENTAL MATERIALS
- Introduction to the Science of Dental Materials, General Properties of Dental Materials: matter and its states of aggregation; the chemical elements: metals, semi-metals, non-metals; metallic materials, polymers, ceramic materials, composite materials; material properties: biological, mechanical, physical, chemical.
- Elastic impression materials: irreversible hydrocolloids, reversible hydrocolloids, elastomers.
- The chalky materials
- Metals: solidification and structure, deformation, hardening, recrystallization and grain growth. Alloys: solid state constitution and reaction. Thermal treatments. Corrosion. Alloys for amalgams and their structure. Noble metal alloys for casting, non-noble metal alloys for casting, semi-finished noble and base metal alloys. The steels.
- Dental ceramics: classification, composition, properties.
- Polymers, Acrylic resins, Composite resins, Dentin-enamel adhesives. Polymerization techniques.
- Dental cements: classification, composition and structure.
- Materials for direct and indirect whitening.

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Modulo: 53085 - TECNICHE DI SEMEIOTICA E MONITORAGGIO DEL CAVO ORALE
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SEMIOTIC TECHNIQUES AND MONITORING OF THE ORAL CAVITY
-aspects of the anatomy of the oral cavity, structure of teeth and periodontium.
-dental physiology
-the odontoatric visit:medical and odontoatric history,extra-intra-oral visit; diagnostic indices(periodontal, conventional, orthodontal), radiological findings.
-morphology of permanent and decidual teeth of importance for the hygienist.
-dental disorders; decay, periodontal disorders and receding gums.
-simple lesions of the skin and mucous (white lesions, red lesions, blisters, ulcers)
-pre-cancerous phase, tumours of the oral cavity.

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Modulo: 53104 - RADIOLOGIA ODONTOSTOMATOLOGICA
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ODONTOSTOMATOLOGICAL RADIOLOGY
Anatomy for oral cavity imaging: teeth, jaws. Radiological techniques for conventional Rx and intra-oral Rx.
Radiological techniques for tomodentitometry, and MRI. Post processing of digital images.

Didactic methods

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Modulo: 013863/1 - MATERIALI DENTARI
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frontal lessons

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Modulo: 53085 - TECNICHE DI SEMEIOTICA E MONITORAGGIO DEL CAVO ORALE
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frontal lessons

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Modulo: 53104 - RADIOLOGIA ODONTOSTOMATOLOGICA
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frontal lessons

Learning assessment procedures

DENTAL MATERIALS
Oral exam: about 3 questions on dental materials. Average duration 30 min; the candidate must exhibit the explanatory ability, the linking between dental materials and clinical applications.
SEMIOTIC TECHNIQUES AND MONITORING OF THE ORAL CAVITY
Written exam, 2 questions (open answer), duration 30 minutes. Up to 15 points for answer
ODONTOSTOMATOLOGICAL RADIOLOGY
15 Multiple choice quizzes (4 answers); each correct answer is awarded 2 points; wrong answer or no answer 0 points. Duration of the test 1 hour.
THE FINAL GRADE IS A WEIGHTED AVERAGE OF THE MARKS OBTAINED IN EACH TESTS.

Reference texts

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Modulo: 013863/1 - MATERIALI DENTARI
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DENTAL MATERIALS
Spoto G. Materiali e tecnologie odontostomatologiche per igienista dentale. 2013. Ariesdue

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Modulo: 53085 - TECNICHE DI SEMEIOTICA E MONITORAGGIO DEL CAVO ORALE
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SEMIOTIC TECHNIQUES AND MONITORING OF THE ORAL CAVITY
Ficarra G., Manuale di patologia orale e medicina orale, McGraw-Hill

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Modulo: 53104 - RADIOLOGIA ODONTOSTOMATOLOGICA
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ODONTOSTOMATOLOGICAL RADIOLOGY
Mazzuccato F., Anatomia Radiologica, Piccin Ed., Padova
Passariello R, Simonetti G., Compendio di Radiologia, Idelson Gnocchi, Napoli